Ecotrophic Effects of Fishing across the Mediterranean Sea

نویسندگان

چکیده

The status of the Mediterranean Sea fisheries was evaluated across seven subdivisions General Fisheries Commission for (GFCM), using ecotrophic and catch-based indicators period 1970–2017. All confirmed that fishery resources are no longer sustainably exploited structure function marine ecosystems has been altered as a result overexploitation. Although declining catches were common feature Sea, pattern exploitation state stocks differed among subdivisions, with Levantine Sardinia having better status. they only include biological ecosystems, catch can provide insight on ecosystem fishing pressure. In case southern countries, trophic levels information available, which is extremely valuable in data-poor ecosystems.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Water

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2073-4441']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w13040482